SeqChem

Free online chemistry & sequence tools

PDB to SMILES Converter

Pull the chemical structure out of a PDB file — most useful for the small-molecule ligands and cofactors bound inside a protein structure.


What you actually get

A PDB file contains a whole protein plus its ligands, waters and ions. Converting to SMILES produces a disconnected-format string that tries to represent everything at once, which is rarely what you want. The useful workflow is:

  1. Keep only the HETATM records for the ligand you care about.
  2. Convert that fragment to SMILES.

Typical use cases

Watch out for

PDB files often lack hydrogens and bond orders. The converter infers bonds from atom distances, so unusual geometries can produce a wrong bonding pattern — always check the result against the original figure.

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